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Monthly indicators, Québec and Canada

Key seasonally adjusted economic indicators. Annualized levels.

Québec


Monthly indicators 2025 2026 2025 2026
     
    Year to date November December January February March

Real GDP at basic prices (2017 $M) 450,842   449,510 451,025      
Real international merchandise exports (2017 $M) 89,715 83,847 87,694 91,269 83,847    
Real international merchandise imports (2017 $M) 105,808 101,503 108,610 100,021 101,503    
Housing starts (n) 59,864 55,795 58,320 61,961 48,337 63,253  
Residential building permits (current $M) 20,000 25,867 18,991 20,857 25,867    
Non-residential building permits (current $M) 8,769 10,271 7,115 7,493 10,271    
Sales of manufactured goods (current $M) 219,538 224,428 222,675 221,368 224,428    
Wholesale sales (current $M) 207,796 206,375 205,337 208,879 206,375    
Retail sales (current $M) 186,971 190,191 188,533 189,141 190,191    
Average weekly earnings, including overtime (current $) 1,256.59 1,267.08 1,264.43 1,274.86 1,267.08    
Labour force (K) 4,921.1 4,903.7 4,902.6 4,926.8 4,923.8 4,900.1 4,887.1
Employment (K) 4,644.8 4,634.8 4,651.7 4,666.0 4,669.7 4,612.4 4,622.3
     Full-time (K) 3,781.3 3,732.5 3,749.6 3,765.9 3,752.8 3,731.3 3,713.4
     Part-time (K) 863.5 902.3 902.1 900.0 916.8 881.1 908.9
Unemployment rate (%) 5.6 5.5 5.1 5.3 5.2 5.9 5.4
Participation rate (%) 64.9 64.6 64.5 64.8 64.8 64.5 64.4
Employment rate (%) 61.3 61.0 61.2 61.4 61.5 60.7 60.9
Consumer price index, non-seasonally adjusted (2002=100) 161.0 162.7 162.6 162.6 162.3 163.1  
U.S. exchange rate in cents, non-seasonally adjusted 71.54 72.91 71.15 72.45 72.58 73.25 72.90

Canada


Monthly indicators 2025 2026 2025 2026
     
    Year to date November December January February March

Real GDP at basic prices (2017 $M) 2,331,844 2,342,804 2,335,511 2,341,221 2,342,804    
Real international merchandise exports (2017 $M) 572,872 547,921 564,964 581,114 533,351 562,492  
Real international merchandise imports (2017 $M) 610,154 615,391 601,837 603,980 598,613 632,170  
Housing starts (n) 259,028 245,524 252,449 280,365 240,148 250,900  
Residential building permits (current $M) 92,586 95,613 89,592 93,897 95,613    
Non-residential building permits (current $M) 56,192 64,531 54,432 58,963 64,531    
Sales of manufactured goods (current $M) 848,411 823,992 846,102 849,836 823,992    
Wholesale sales (current $M) 1,413,147 1,381,118 1,389,083 1,404,354 1,381,118    
Retail sales (current $M) 837,099 848,510 842,887 839,162 848,510    
Average weekly earnings, including overtime (current $) 1,302.82 1,320.46 1,315.19 1,316.48 1,320.46    
Labour force (K) 22,567.6 22,565.6 22,619.8 22,697.7 22,578.7 22,551.5 22,566.6
Employment (K) 21,028.7 21,070.0 21,135.9 21,146.0 21,121.2 21,037.3 21,051.4
     Full-time (K) 17,194.8 17,252.0 17,228.3 17,279.7 17,324.6 17,216.2 17,215.1
     Part-time (K) 3,833.9 3,818.0 3,907.6 3,866.3 3,796.6 3,821.1 3,836.3
Unemployment rate (%) 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.8 6.5 6.7 6.7
Participation rate (%) 65.3 65.0 65.2 65.4 65.0 64.9 64.9
Employment rate (%) 60.8 60.7 60.9 60.9 60.8 60.6 60.6
Consumer price index, non-seasonally adjusted (2002=100) 164.2 165.5 165.4 165.0 165.0 165.9  
U.S. exchange rate in cents, non-seasonally adjusted 71.54 72.91 71.15 72.45 72.58 73.25 72.90

  
– The year-to-date levels represent the average of all observable annualized periods. When annual gross value and changes are available, they are presented.
– Monthly and quarterly data on housing starts are seasonally adjusted independently; quarterly data do not correspond to the average of monthly data.
– In April 2020, the CMHC's monthly survey was carried out in all Canadian provinces except Québec. As a result, the April 2020 data for Québec is not available and the April 2020 data for Canada excludes Québec.
– Annual sales of manufactured goods are calculated from the monthly survey.
– Numbers in bold have been revised since last Friday.
  
Sources : Institut de la statistique du Québec,
                  Statistics Canada,
                  Mortgage and Housing Corporation (housing starts),
                  Bank of Canada (exchange rates).
 
Update : April 10, 2026
Symbols used in tables
.. Data not available
... Not applicable
Void or zero
Negligible data
p Preliminary data
r Revised data
e Estimated data
x Confidential
F Data unreliable
n.e.s. Not elsewhere specified
p.-y. Person-year
f.t.e Full-time equivalent
Per thousand
kg Kilogramme
l Liter
n Number
t Metric ton
$ In dollars
k and '000 In thousands
M and '000 000 In millions
G In billions
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