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Monthly indicators, Québec and Canada

Key seasonally adjusted economic indicators. Annualized levels.

Québec


Monthly indicators 2025 2026 2026
     
    Year to date May June July August September

Real GDP at basic prices (2017 $M) 450,300 451,671 451,376 453,263      
Real international merchandise exports (2017 $M) 89,553 87,104 88,652 85,129 91,285    
Real international merchandise imports (2017 $M) 105,916 107,827 115,705 104,355 110,106    
Housing starts (n) 59,864 59,376 49,899 54,195 63,789 60,468  
Residential building permits (current $M) 20,093 22,570 20,703 22,987 20,492    
Non-residential building permits (current $M) 9,074 9,995 8,206 11,829 11,394    
Sales of manufactured goods (current $M) 221,192 236,043 240,178 244,405 243,428    
Wholesale sales (current $M) 207,897 215,641 214,953 221,050 216,514    
Retail sales (current $M) 186,907 192,569 193,521 194,011 193,926    
Average weekly earnings, including overtime (current $) 1,256.59 1,282.62 1,288.41 1,290.54 1,279.96    
Labour force (K) 4,921.1 4,877.1 4,864.5 4,867.5 4,879.2 4,861.5 4,827.7
Employment (K) 4,644.8 4,601.9 4,592.2 4,606.5 4,607.2 4,588.7 4,539.3
     Full-time (K) 3,781.3 3,710.3 3,707.6 3,707.3 3,736.6 3,715.4 3,672.1
     Part-time (K) 863.5 891.6 884.5 899.2 870.6 873.3 867.2
Unemployment rate (%) 5.6 5.6 5.6 5.4 5.6 5.6 6.0
Participation rate (%) 64.9 64.3 64.1 64.2 64.4 64.2 63.7
Employment rate (%) 61.3 60.7 60.6 60.8 60.8 60.6 59.9
Consumer price index, non-seasonally adjusted (2002=100) 161.0 165.2 166.7 166.2 167.0 166.9  
U.S. exchange rate in cents, non-seasonally adjusted 71.54 72.22 72.87 71.23 70.89 71.95 71.62

Canada


Monthly indicators 2025 2026 2026
     
    Year to date May June July August September

Real GDP at basic prices (2017 $M) 2,332,869 2,355,121 2,363,071 2,371,886 2,371,771    
Real international merchandise exports (2017 $M) 571,072 579,472 589,258 587,512 581,943 609,815  
Real international merchandise imports (2017 $M) 610,075 628,642 638,313 627,259 635,745 628,760  
Housing starts (n) 259,028 243,813 254,597 240,486 229,360 229,046  
Residential building permits (current $M) 92,334 93,377 90,850 94,928 86,514    
Non-residential building permits (current $M) 57,205 63,155 58,815 82,052 59,777    
Sales of manufactured goods (current $M) 851,752 906,923 944,714 947,823 944,498    
Wholesale sales (current $M) 1,413,476 1,586,420 1,689,402 1,640,278 1,647,566    
Retail sales (current $M) 843,630 876,292 885,357 890,946 884,359    
Average weekly earnings, including overtime (current $) 1,302.82 1,336.37 1,336.30 1,343.77 1,347.14    
Labour force (K) 22,567.6 22,599.0 22,603.9 22,608.9 22,669.4 22,632.6 22,579.7
Employment (K) 21,028.7 21,110.8 21,121.5 21,139.7 21,214.8 21,173.1 21,104.8
     Full-time (K) 17,194.8 17,283.0 17,322.4 17,323.0 17,361.6 17,325.7 17,290.3
     Part-time (K) 3,833.9 3,827.8 3,799.1 3,816.6 3,853.2 3,847.4 3,814.5
Unemployment rate (%) 6.8 6.6 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.5
Participation rate (%) 65.3 65.0 65.0 65.0 65.1 65.0 64.8
Employment rate (%) 60.8 60.7 60.7 60.8 60.9 60.8 60.6
Consumer price index, non-seasonally adjusted (2002=100) 164.2 168.1 169.6 169.0 169.9 169.8  
U.S. exchange rate in cents, non-seasonally adjusted 71.54 72.22 72.87 71.23 70.89 71.95 71.62

  
– The year-to-date levels represent the average of all observable annualized periods. When annual gross value and changes are available, they are presented.
– Monthly and quarterly data on housing starts are seasonally adjusted independently; quarterly data do not correspond to the average of monthly data.
– In April 2020, the CMHC's monthly survey was carried out in all Canadian provinces except Québec. As a result, the April 2020 data for Québec is not available and the April 2020 data for Canada excludes Québec.
– Annual sales of manufactured goods are calculated from the monthly survey.
– Numbers in bold have been revised since last Friday.
  
Sources : Institut de la statistique du Québec,
                  Statistics Canada,
                  Mortgage and Housing Corporation (housing starts),
                  Bank of Canada (exchange rates).
 
Update : October 9, 2026
Symbols used in tables
.. Data not available
... Not applicable
– Void or zero
— Negligible data
p Preliminary data
r Revised data
e Estimated data
x Confidential
F Data unreliable
n.e.s. Not elsewhere specified
p.-y. Person-year
f.t.e Full-time equivalent
‰ Per thousand
kg Kilogramme
l Liter
n Number
t Metric ton
$ In dollars
k and '000 In thousands
M and '000 000 In millions
G In billions

See also

Economic highlights (analysis and charts)

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