Monthly indicators, Québec and Canada

    Key seasonally adjusted economic indicators. Annualized levels.

    Québec

    Monthly indicators 2022 2023 2023
         
        Year to date April May June July August

    Real GDP at basic prices (2012 $M) 391 189 392 774 391 782 391 536 392 110    
    Real international merchandise exports (2012 $M) 79 754 80 776 79 891 81 614 78 966 85 346  
    Real international merchandise imports (2012 $M) 94 226 92 417 89 055 96 751 99 074 92 179  
    Housing starts (n) 57 107 40 712 38 280 31 233 35 294 38 357 53 109
    Residential building permits (current $M) 16 284 13 438 11 629 14 117 15 146 14 852  
    Non-residential building permits (current $M) 10 820 11 714 7 526 10 288 14 716 12 310  
    Sales of manufactured goods (current $M) 213 135 213 144 212 441 206 823 207 500 214 835  
    Wholesale sales (current $M) 178 975 204 510 208 942 214 878 213 623 218 466  
    Retail sales (current $M) 170 688 176 188 176 619 173 826 176 257 178 060  
    Average weekly earnings, including overtime (current $) 1 114.22 1 141.47 1 136.85 1 149.42 1 157.72 1 163.31  
    Labour force (K) 4 602.2 4 697.9 4 698.0 4 692.8 4 704.1 4 701.0 4 705.8
    Employment (K) 4 403.1 4 500.8 4 505.0 4 506.6 4 498.2 4 489.7 4 504.5
         Full-time (K) 3 609.9 3 677.0 3 683.1 3 692.2 3 687.0 3 650.7 3 661.5
         Part-time (K) 793.2 823.8 822.0 814.4 811.2 839.0 843.0
    Unemployment rate (%) 4.3 4.2 4.1 4.0 4.4 4.5 4.3
    Participation rate (%) 64.3 64.9 65.0 64.8 64.9 64.8 64.7
    Employment rate (%) 61.5 62.2 62.3 62.3 62.1 61.8 61.9
    Consumer price index, non-seasonally adjusted (2002=100) 147.0 152.7 152.5 153.5 154.1 154.4 155.4
    U.S. exchange rate in cents, non-seasonally adjusted 76.85 74.39 74.16 73.96 75.26 75.67 74.16

    Canada

    Monthly indicators 2022 2023 2023
         
        Year to date April May June July August

    Real GDP at basic prices (2012 $M) 2 054 221 2 082 507 2 080 684 2 085 575 2 082 171 2 082 323  
    Real international merchandise exports (2012 $M) 548 834 578 827 595 029 589 128 566 516 570 485  
    Real international merchandise imports (2012 $M) 567 233 561 653 547 680 569 598 576 346 553 545  
    Housing starts (n) 261 849 240 354 260 524 201 306 283 694 255 232 252 787
    Residential building permits (current $M) 89 631 81 051 75 826 85 319 84 224 88 764  
    Non-residential building permits (current $M) 46 987 51 571 40 695 46 783 57 812 51 171  
    Sales of manufactured goods (current $M) 853 615 863 949 854 564 866 736 849 305 862 659  
    Wholesale sales (current $M) 972 869 1 372 685 1 528 594 1 555 480 1 459 019 1 535 943  
    Retail sales (current $M) 777 547 790 893 789 450 790 190 791 276 793 774  
    Average weekly earnings, including overtime (current $) 1 165.51 1 194.90 1 195.60 1 200.27 1 204.88 1 215.02  
    Labour force (K) 20 790.6 21 221.9 21 188.4 21 205.9 21 319.9 21 333.2 21 387.4
    Employment (K) 19 693.0 20 120.5 20 130.2 20 112.9 20 172.8 20 166.4 20 206.3
         Full-time (K) 16 114.9 16 503.6 16 480.7 16 448.0 16 557.6 16 559.3 16 591.5
         Part-time (K) 3 578.1 3 616.9 3 649.5 3 665.0 3 615.2 3 607.1 3 614.9
    Unemployment rate (%) 5.3 5.2 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.5 5.5
    Participation rate (%) 65.4 65.6 65.6 65.5 65.7 65.6 65.5
    Employment rate (%) 62.0 62.2 62.4 62.1 62.2 62.0 61.9
    Consumer price index, non-seasonally adjusted (2002=100) 151.2 156.4 156.4 157.0 157.2 158.1 158.7
    U.S. exchange rate in cents, non-seasonally adjusted 76.85 74.39 74.16 73.96 75.26 75.67 74.16

      
    – The year-to-date levels represent the average of all observable annualized periods. When annual gross value and changes are available, they are presented.
    – Monthly and quarterly data on housing starts are seasonally adjusted independently; quarterly data do not correspond to the average of monthly data.
    – In April 2020, the CMHC's monthly survey was carried out in all Canadian provinces except Québec. As a result, the April 2020 data for Québec is not available and the April 2020 data for Canada excludes Québec.
    – Annual sales of manufactured goods are calculated from the monthly survey.
    – Numbers in bold have been revised since last Friday.
      
    Sources : Institut de la statistique du Québec,
                      Statistics Canada,
                      Mortgage and Housing Corporation (housing starts),
                      Bank of Canada (exchange rates).
     
    Update : September 29, 2023
    Symbols used in tables
    .. Data not available
    ... Not applicable
    Void or zero
    Negligible data
    p Preliminary data
    r Revised data
    e Estimated data
    x Confidential
    F Data unreliable
    n.e.s. Not elsewhere specified
    p.-y. Person-year
    f.t.e Full-time equivalent
    Per thousand
    kg Kilogramme
    l Liter
    n Number
    t Metric ton
    $ In dollars
    k and '000 In thousands
    M and '000 000 In millions
    G In billions
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