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Québec’s international merchandise exports up 4.8% in January 2025

Québec, March 20, 2025. – Québec’s international merchandise exports, seasonally adjusted and in constant dollars, were up 4.8% in January 2025 from the previous month (-2.2% in December 2024). This was revealed in an analysis of Québec’s most recent international merchandise trade data released today by the Institut de la statistique du Québec.

The products that contributed the most to this monthly increase are unwrought gold, silver, and platinum group metals and their alloys (+248.2%), unwrought aluminum and aluminum alloys (+17.8%), commercial and service industry machinery and equipment (+81.7%), and iron ores and concentrates (+23.6%).

The products whose exports decreased in January include aircraft (-19.6%), other metal ores and concentrates not elsewhere classified (-95.7%), heavy fuel oils
(-44.8%), and light-duty trucks, vans and sport utility vehicles, without electric motor (-14.3%).

Exports in January 2025 were up 12.6% from January 2024.

Exports to the United States

Exports to the United States, non-seasonally adjusted and in current dollars, reached $8.3 billion in January 2025, down 2.1% from December 2024. For more details, see the table on exports to the United States (in French only).

Important notice about the March 20, 2025 release
In its March 6, 2025 release of international merchandise trade statistics for the reference month of January 2025, Statistics Canada stated that there are still delays in the receipt of import data due to the implementation of the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) Assessment and Revenue Management (CARM) system. These delays are impacting the completeness of import statistics for the reference months of October 2024 to January 2025. Given these issues, users should exercise caution and expect revisions to import data in the coming months, even if they are published. For more information, see the Note to readers section: www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/daily-quotidien/250306/dq250306a-eng.htm.

Québec’s international merchandise imports down 4.5% in January 2025

Québec’s international merchandise imports, seasonally adjusted and in constant dollars, were down 4.5% in January 2025 from December 2024 (+0.3% in December 2024).

Imports in January 2025 were down 4.8% from January 2024.

The situation in Canada

According to data published by Statistics Canada on March 6, 2025, Canada’s seasonally adjusted merchandise exports in constant dollars increased by 4.8% in January 2025 from the previous month, while imports decreased by 1.1%.

Compared with January 2024, Canada’s merchandise exports and imports were up by 12.4% and 0.2%, respectively.

International merchandise exports and imports11
(percentage changes)
  2024   2024 2025
  Annual Change   Monthly change Cumulative change2
      December January  
Québec          
Exportations 2.7   −2.2 4.8 12.6
Importations 1.0   0.3 −4.5 −4.8
           
Canada          
Exportations 1.0   1.5 4.8 12.4
Importations −0.3   1.1 −1.1 0.2
  1. Seasonally adjusted data in constant dollars (at 2017 prices).
  2. January 2025 compared with January 2024.

Sources
Institut de la statistique du Québec and Statistics Canada.

Useful links

Next release: April 17, 2025


For 25 years, the Institut de la statistique du Québec has been producing, analyzing, and disseminating official, objective and high-quality statistical information on various aspects of Québec society. It is responsible for conducting all statistical surveys of general interest. The relevance of its work makes it a strategic ally for decision makers and an essential source of information for all those wishing to learn more about Québec.

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